0001383838-14-000015.txt : 20140318 0001383838-14-000015.hdr.sgml : 20140318 20140318172650 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001383838-14-000015 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: SC 13D/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 FILED AS OF DATE: 20140318 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20140318 SUBJECT COMPANY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CORINTHIAN COLLEGES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001066134 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-EDUCATIONAL SERVICES [8200] IRS NUMBER: 330717312 FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 005-56245 FILM NUMBER: 14701934 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 6 HUTTON CENTRE DR STREET 2: SUITE 400 CITY: SANTA ANA STATE: CA ZIP: 92707 BUSINESS PHONE: 7144273000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 6 HUTTON CENTER DR STREET 2: SUITE 400 CITY: SANTA ANA STATE: CA ZIP: 92707 FILED BY: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: SHAH CAPITAL MANAGEMENT CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001383838 IRS NUMBER: 201804775 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NC FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: SC 13D/A BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 8601 SIX FORKS ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 630 CITY: RALEIGH STATE: NC ZIP: 27615 BUSINESS PHONE: 919 719 6360 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 8601 SIX FORKS ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 630 CITY: RALEIGH STATE: NC ZIP: 27615 SC 13D/A 1 schedule13done.txt AMENDING 13D UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO.1) SCHEDULE 13D/A CORINTHIAN COLLEGES INC. (Name of Issuer) Common Stock (Title of Class of Securities) 218868107 (CUSIP Number) Shah Capital Management 8601 Six Forks Road, Suite 630 Raleigh, NC 27615 Tel. No.: (919) 719-6360 (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Person Authorized to Receive Notices and Communications) March 11, 2014 (Date of Event Which Requires Filing of This Statement) If the filing person has previously filed a statement on Schedule 13G to report the acquisition that is the subject of this Schedule 13D, and is filing this schedule because of 240.13d 1(e), 240.13d 1(f) or 240.13d 1(g), check the following box. Note: Schedules filed in paper format shall include a signed original and five copies of the schedule, including all exhibits. See Rule 13d 7 for other parties to whom copies are to be sent. *The remainder of this cover page shall be filled out for a reporting person's initial filing on this form with respect to the subject class of securities, and for any subsequent amendment containing information which would alter disclosures provided in a prior cover page. The information required on the remainder of this cover page shall not be deemed to be filed for the purpose of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Act) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section of the Act but shall be subject to all other provisions of the Act (however, see the Notes). (1) Names of reporting persons: Shah Capital Management (2) Check the appropriate box if a member of a group: (a) (b) (3) SEC use only (4) Source of funds (see instructions) OO (5) Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) of Schedule 13D N/A (6) Citizenship or place of organization NORTH CAROLINA Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with: (7) Sole voting power 0 (8) Shared voting power 4,719,699 (9) Sole dispositive power 0 (10) Shared dispositive power 4,719,699 (11) Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person 4,719,699 (12) Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (see instructions) N/A (13) Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11) 5.35% (14) Type of reporting person (see instructions) IA (1) Names of reporting persons: Shah Capital Opportunity Fund LP (2) Check the appropriate box if a member of a group: (a) (b) (3) SEC use only (4) Source of funds (see instructions) OO (5) Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) of Schedule 13D N/A (6) Citizenship or place of organization DELAWARE Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with: (7) Sole voting power 0 (8) Shared voting power 3,510,700 (9) Sole dispositive power 0 (10) Shared dispositive power 3,510,700 (11) Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person 3,510,700 (12) Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (see instructions) N/A (13) Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11) 3.98% (14) Type of reporting person (see instructions) PN (1) Names of reporting persons: Himanshu H. Shah (2) Check the appropriate box if a member of a group: (a) (b) (3) SEC use only (4) Source of funds (see instructions) PF (5) Check if disclosure of legal proceedings is required pursuant to Items 2(d) or 2(e) of Schedule 13D N/A (6) Citizenship or place of organization UNITED STATES Number of shares beneficially owned by each reporting person with: (7) Sole voting power 250,000 (8) Shared voting power 4,969,699 (9) Sole dispositive power 250,000 (10) Shared dispositive power 4,969,699 (11) Aggregate amount beneficially owned by each reporting person 4,969,699 (12) Check if the aggregate amount in Row (11) excludes certain shares (see instructions) N/A (13) Percent of class represented by amount in Row (11) 5.64% (14) Type of reporting person (see instructions) IN SCHEDULE 13D Item 1. Security and Issuer Common Stock of CORINTHIAN COLLEGES INC. 6 HUTTON CENTRE DRIVE SUITE 400 SANTA ANA CA 92707 Item 2. Identity and Background (a). Name: SHAH CAPITAL MANAGEMENT. (b). Business Address: 8601 Six Forks Road, Suite 630, Raleigh, NC 27615 (c). Principal business: Asset management (d). During the last five years, the reporting person has not been convicted in a criminal proceeding. (e). During the last five years, the reporting person has not been a party to a civil proceeding of a judicial or administrative body of competent jurisdiction. (f). N/A Item 3. Source and Amount of Funds or Other Consideration The source of funding for the purchase of the shares of Common Stock was derived from investment capital of SCM clients, including the Fund. Item 4. Purpose of the Transaction The Reporting Person originally purchased the Common Stock based on their belief that the shares of Common Stock, when purchased, were undervalued and represented an attractive investment opportunity. The Reporting Person intends to review their investment in the Issuer on a continuing basis and in connection therewith, intend to discuss with the Issuer ways in which such undervaluation can be rectified. The Reporting Person also intends to engage the Issuer in discussions regarding the assets, business, strategy, financial condition and/or operations of the Issuer and how to maximize shareholder value. Subject to applicable law and regulations, and, depending upon certain factors, including without limitation, general market and investment conditions, the financial performance and strategic direction of the Issuer, and the availability of shares of Common Stock at prices that would make the purchase of such shares desirable, the Reporting Person may, among other things, increase their position in the Issuer through the purchase of shares of Common Stock on the open market or in private transactions or otherwise, on such terms and at such times as the Reporting Person deems advisable. In addition, the Reporting Person may, from time to time and at any time, acquire other equity, debt, notes, instruments or other securities of the Issuer (collectively with the Common Stock, Securities) in the open market or otherwise. The Reporting Person reserves the right to dispose of any or all of their Securities in the open market or otherwise, at any time and from time to time, and to engage in any hedging or similar transactions with respect to the Securities. In addition, based on the above discussions with the Issuer and subject to the factors described above, the Reporting Person may have discussions with other stockholders and potential nominees to the Board; make proposals to the Issuer concerning changes to the strategy, capitalization, governance, ownership structure, operations, or Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Issuer; or change their intention with respect to any and all matters referred to in this Item 4. Item 5. Interest in Securities of the Issuer (a) Aggregate number of shares owned: (b) Percentage of class of securities owned: (c) Number of Shares to which reporting person has: (i) Sole Voting Power (ii) Shared Voting Power (iii) Sole Dispositive Power (iv) Shared Dispositive Power SCM Shah Capital Opportunity Himanshu Fund LP (a) 4,719,699 3,510,700 250,000 (b) 5.35% 3.98% 5.64% (i) N/A N/A 250,000 (ii) 4,719,699 3,510,700 4,969,699 (iii) N/A N/A 250,000 (iv) 4,719,699 3,510,700 4,969,699 (c) The Reporting Person has effected transactions relating to the Ordinary Shares during the past sixty (60) days (d) to (e). Not Applicable Item 6. Contracts, Arrangements, Understandings or Relationships with Respect to Securities of the Issuer Not Applicable Item 7. Material to be Filed as Exhibits Letter to Company BOD dt. October 18, 2013 Letter to Company BOD dt. March 18, 2014 Signature After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and correct. Date: March 19, 2014 Signature: Himanshu H. Shah/Sd. Name/Title: Himanshu H. Shah, President and CIO EX-99 2 october13letter.txt LETTER TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DATED OCTOBER 18, 2013 October 18, 2013 A Letter to the Board of Directors of Corinthian Colleges Inc. Board of Directors, Corinthian Colleges Inc. Santa Ana, California To All Members of the Board: We would like to start by sharing that we have been loyal shareholders of the company for around 3 years and currently hold over 2.2% (top 10 shareholders) of the companys outstanding shares. We believe Corinthians story is a noble one and it is doing a service to its students and respective communities. We also want to be clear that we carry respect for the current management team and realize they have worked hard. Sadly, the vast majority of these efforts have either not materialized or have been in vain. Management along with everyone reading this letter undoubtedly must share many of our disappointments, frustrations and concerns. As a long-term shareholder, it has been quite concerning to see the companys stock price languish over such a prolonged period of time. We acknowledge that management has not been dealt an easy hand over the years and some of its troubles are indeed out of their control. However, we have become increasingly concerned, about the long term viability of the company unless swift and meaningful actions are taken. Despite managements efforts to weather challenging industry dynamics through marginal cost cutting, the addition of new programs, and tuition reductions, our stock price is now approaching one of the lowest levels in the history of its listing. Below, we have provided a list of some of our most urgent concerns along with recommendations of immediate action. OUR CONCERNS: 1. Recent California Attorney General Job Placement Accusation: We fear this negative publicity will further impede Corinthians ability to attract students and we fear more states may jump on the bandwagon. Even more concerning, we fear that the legal costs alone will push Corinthian dangerously close to impairment and a failing Financial Responsibility Composite Score, thus re-awakening the need to post a letter of credit. This dangerous domino effect scenario must be avoided as the consequences would be disastrous. 2. Dismal Ground School Capacity Utilization: Despite extensive efforts by management, ground school capacity utilization remains painfully low at 50%, with no signs of meaningful improvement on the horizon. 3. Student/Employee Ratio Significantly Higher: Our 15,200 employees and 81,284 students give us a student/employee ratio of 5.3 compared to an industry average of 8.8. (Interestingly, some of the best performing industry peers have the highest student/employee ratios. Ie: Grand Canyon Educations ratio is 19.3 and Capellas is 12.7.) 4. Decline and Loss of Market Share in Online Students: The extended slide in online enrollments beyond managements prior forecasts concerns us that management either has not grasped the magnitude of the problem, has not identified how to fix the problem, or both. Additionally, we are becoming increasingly concerned that the online platform, in its current state, may not be the right fit for Corinthians target student due to the heightened hand-holding and student/teacher interaction the Corinthian student requires for success. 5. Depressed Valuation: Our shares continue to trade at the highest discount to book value (30 cents on the dollar) among industry peers as our net margins are among the lowest in the industry and no clear plan aside from cost-cutting exists. We acknowledge that the students requires additional hand-holding which requires additional time & expense and we appreciate the fact that these low net margins are a function of low capacity utilization, however, a clear operational plan with industry-average operating margin targets must be implemented. 6. Inefficient Marketing Budget: We are spending $100-$150Million in advertising mainly with Television, Yellow Pages, direct mail and newspaper advertisements, however, only 7% of enrollments were generated through these 4 costly and somewhat inefficient methods in 1H 2013. Conversely, 77% of our new student enrollments came from internet and referrals. We acknowledge the fact that all methods of advertising are inter-twined to an extent, but it is quite clear that significant savings potential exists here with the implementation of more effective and less expensive marketing methods. 7. BOD among largest in peer group: With 10 members and a median age of 66 years, our BOD is one of the largest and oldest boards among publicly traded peers. Dell computers with $25 billion market value just announced that they plan on having only 3 members on their Board. OUR SUGGESTIONS: 1. Attorney General/Job Placement: We recommend an immediate evaluation of a possible sale of Wyotech, and/or any other non-core assets in order to free up enough cash to provide us vital breathing room to survive this most recent crisis. We believe the company has fallen into an increasingly dangerous position and the company is at crossroads. Regarding job placement, we urge you to establish a team to evaluate the quality of all existing employer relationships as well as secure more significant employer relationships/partnerships by degree/diploma. We must have higher quality employer relationships than peers to provide our students the greatest job placement edge in the for-profit education space. If we can secure relationships with employers who request specific training, then our students will have careers waiting for them immediately upon graduation. This type of relationship would boost enrolments, improve job placement, and eliminate some of the damaging political onslaught such as the recent one. 2. A Plan to Increase Campus Capacity Utilization: Establish a team to identify and enroll the 800,000 Latin American students in California who have tried to attend Community College, but cannot find a seat due to overcrowding. Another area with great potential includes socially responsible/green diploma programs to fill classrooms, provide students with job training for the 21st century, and to gain the respect and admiration of some of our biggest political adversaries. One such example includes Natural Gas engine certificate programs which is gaining a significant presence throughout the U.S., however it is mainly taught at Community Colleges. Additionally, conduct a study on the relevancy of all existing diploma and degree programs to find which programs are most relevant and which ones are falling out of favor among students. 3. Student/Employee Ratio: Immediate 10% headcount reduction with internal plans for additional 5-10% in second half of 2014. 100 employees for 530 students are just outrageously high. 4. Through Review of Online Segment: Immediate in-depth review of the online segment beyond administrative level to address student aptitude and ability to succeed in our current online platform. Additionally, the review should identify and provide programs that are relevant in todays World. 5. Reduce Marketing Spend: Immediate reduction in traditional marketing spending by 40-50% along with in-depth review of our target markets. Cessation of all television, radio and newspaper advertising in California with the exception of Hispanic television, radio and newspapers. Appoint an in-house online & social media team to unlock highly effective and inexpensive methods of reaching out to our target students. A restructuring of the team may be necessary as our online and social media presence is significantly lagging peers. 6. Board Size: Use the Dell model if truly possible. We would benefit immensely from the addition of creative/innovative leaders with an entrepreneurial and problem solving spirit as directors. 7. Opportunistic Equity Buyback: As soon as Corinthian is cleared from the Financial Responsibility Composite Score, we highly urge the company to issue a repurchase of 10% of the outstanding shares over the course of calendar year 2014 to help instill investment community confidence. This timely buyback is also quite beneficial to the long-term shareholders like Shah Capital as it is taking place at very depressed prices. 8. Hire of a Financial Advisor: We strongly urge the Board to hire an advisor to unlock the true value of the Corinthian franchise through M&A unless we are right on our above listed 1 through 5 suggestions. We highly recommend the management team to use the First Quarter 2014 Earnings Conference Call on November 5th 2013 as a platform to announce the company will be conducting a comprehensive strategic review of its entire operation. We must bring back an entrepreneurial and start-up culture throughout the organization to rejuvenate this venerable organization for the 21st century! We have decided not to make this letter public at this juncture or start a conversation with other large (suffering) shareholders as we respect the management team and believe you will do what is right for the company, its students, and all shareholders. We look forward to a constructive conversation soon. Very sincerely, Sd Himanshu H. Shah CIO & Managing Partner EX-99 3 march14letter.txt LETTER TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS DATED MARCH 18, 2014 March 18, 2014 A Letter to the Board of Directors of Corinthian Colleges Inc. Corinthian Colleges Inc. 6 Hutton Centre Drive, Suite 400 Santa Ana, California 92707 To Distinguished Members of the Board: Shah Capital has been invested in Corinthian Colleges for over 3 years and is now the second largest shareholder, owning 5.7% of the companys outstanding shares. We have continued to increase our stake in Corinthian because we trust the quality of the education programs provided to its students and believe the excessive negativity surrounding the company is truly overdone. In our opinion, Corinthian fills a major void in higher education by providing countless students with an extra chance at earning a college education and improving their lives after having fallen through the cracks in high school and/or community college. We have had the opportunity to visit multiple campuses and have learned first-hand the higher level of attention and care the Corinthian student receives from their professors. With a lower average student debt than the industry average, the company offers a compelling value for students looking to improve their lives both personally and professionally. We appreciate the constructive dialogue in the past few months with management in regards to key fundamental issues impacting the company. Based on our analysis and experience we would like to suggest the following solutions: 1. Employer Partnerships: In the current economic environment, the value of higher education is directly correlated with the opportunity for an individual to start a career in their respective field post-completion of their degree/diploma. Corinthians ability to secure stronger and more specialized employer partnerships will lead to improved enrollments, higher job placement rates, lower student debt levels, and more satisfied regulators. We strongly urge the company to locate more companies that will benefit from its graduates and advise the company to form closer partnerships where it exclusively fills their partner companys employment needs for a given field of study/profession. 2. Admissions (Online & Ground schools): Prospective students and Corinthian would benefit from an inventive refining of the admissions and recruiting process to one that more accurately identifies the appropriate course path (online or ground school) for each individual student, which could significantly improve student retention and completion rates. 3. Investor/Regulator Education: Corinthian should properly educate investors, analysts, and regulators on topics that have proven to be more difficult to grasp such as third party lending relationship (ASFG). In our view, these issues are creating unnecessary uncertainty and concern among regulators, investors, and within the analyst community, while further bolstering the thesis of short sellers. Additionally, we highly recommend quarterly issuance of detailed balance sheet and cash flow statements as this added layer of transparency would further reduce uncertainty. 4. Board of Directors: Corinthians current Board and management structure is largely unchanged from times when the company had a multi-billion dollar market value. We believe a smaller, more nimble structure reflecting the current status of the company would be more appropriate to accomplish its strategic goals. 5. Open Market Purchase: We strongly urge all members of the Board and top management to meaningfully purchase Corinthian stock in the open market as it continues to trade at steep discount to its intrinsic value. The enhanced regulatory scrutiny is the new normal for the for-profit education industry, and the success and failure of companies within this industry will depend on their ability to adapt to a stricter operating environment. We urge management and the Board to consider and act on our above suggestions which could significantly benefit Corinthians students, improve its reputation among regulators and restore value to all stakeholders. Very Sincerely, Sd Himanshu H. Shah